arrow Minerals and Grit Selection Chart
ASA employs specially and highly trained personnel who regulary conduct rigorous programs of quality control. Top quality control remains ABRASIVOS S.A.'s greatest assets.

BACKING ALTERNATIVES

Weight

 Type

A
B
C
D
E
F
 Paper
Backing
Most
flexible
light
 
 
J
Cloth  
Backing Least
  flexible
Paper & Cloth heavy
X
Y
T
 

BACKINGS
Backing materials provide the base or "carrier" for the abrasive mineral. Weights, thickness and types of materials are selected to provide optimum flexibility, rigidity or toughness, as required.

Backings are generally paper, cloth, fiber, and paper cloth combination.

Paper backings are industrial quality papers manufactured with selected pulp to develop high tension and bursting strength and flexibility.

Cloth backings may be cotton, polyester or a combination of both. Cotton is lightweigth and flexible; polyester backings are stronger than cotton. In addition, they are waterproof, fray resistant and they absorb shock.

ADHESIVE BOND TYPES

Type

Characteristics

Glue More flexibility, low resistance to heat and moisture.
Phenol resin Water, heat and mineral particles detachment resistance.
Urea resin Better flexibility than phenol resin.
Epoxy resin Offers more advantages in flexibility.

ADHESIVE BONDS
Adhesives and resins that anchor the grain to the backing are applied in two layers: a make coat and size coat. 

Depending on the performance required, adhesives can be formulated to deliver flexibility, strength or rigidity as required for the finished product.

 

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